Key points
- You play one-on-one against the dealer with three-card hands. Place an Ante, look at your three cards, then Play (add a bet equal to the Ante) or Fold (lose the Ante).
- The hands are compared only when the dealer has queen high or better (the dealer qualifies). If not, the Ante wins 1 to 1 and the Play bet is returned.
- With three cards, a straight beats a flush, and three of a kind beats a straight.
- If you Play a straight or better, the Ante Bonus is paid whatever the dealer holds (straight 1, three of a kind 4, straight flush 5).
- The house edge with best play is about 3.37% per Ante (at a table with a 5-4-1 Ante Bonus).
How a hand goes
- Place an Ante. Side bets such as Pair Plus are optional
- You and the dealer each get three cards face down
- Look at your three cards and choose Play (add a bet equal to the Ante on PLAY) or Fold (give up the Ante)
- The dealer turns over three cards. With queen high (no pair, highest card a queen) or better the dealer qualifies and the hands are compared
- Bets are settled
Example. You bet an Ante of 10 and get Q-7-3. You Play and add 10. If the dealer has J-9-4, the dealer does not qualify: your Ante of 10 wins and the Play bet of 10 is returned.
Hand ranks
Three-card hands rank differently from five-card poker: a straight beats a flush, and three of a kind beats a straight.
| Hand | Example | Combinations |
|---|---|---|
| Straight flush | 8♠ 9♠ T♠ | 48 |
| Three of a kind | 7♦ 7♣ 7♥ | 52 |
| Straight | 4♠ 5♦ 6♣ | 720 |
| Flush | 2♥ 8♥ J♥ | 1,096 |
| Pair | K♠ K♦ 4♣ | 3,744 |
| High card | Q♠ 7♦ 3♣ | 16,440 |
- Aces are high. A-2-3 is also a straight (the lowest), and A-K-Q is the highest
- Hands without a pair are compared card by card from the top. Q-7-3 beats Q-6-5
- With three cards a flush is more common than a straight (1,096 against 720), so the straight ranks higher
The dealer qualifies
Hands are only compared when the dealer has queen high or better.
| Dealer | Ante | Play |
|---|---|---|
| Does not qualify (jack high or less) | Wins 1:1 | Returned |
| Qualifies, you are higher | Wins 1:1 | Wins 1:1 |
| Qualifies, dealer is higher | Loses | Loses |
| Qualifies, same hand | Returned | Returned |
Example. Q-3-2 qualifies. J-T-8 does not.
Payouts
- The Pair Plus pay table differs from casino to casino, and so does its house edge: about 6.75% on 40-25-5-4-1, and about 2.32% on the original 40-30-6-4-1.
Ante Bonus: if a played hand is a straight or better, it is paid whatever the dealer has.
| Hand | Pays (times the Ante) |
|---|---|
| Straight flush | 5 |
| Three of a kind | 4 |
| Straight | 1 |
Pair Plus: paid on your own three cards only. Tables differ, and 40-25-5-4-1 is now described as the standard (it used to be 40-30-6-4-1 only).
40-25-5-4-1 lists the payouts for a straight flush, three of a kind, a straight, a flush and a pair, in that order.
| Hand | Pays (times the Pair Plus bet) |
|---|---|
| Straight flush | 40 |
| Three of a kind | 25 |
| Straight | 5 |
| Flush | 4 |
| Pair | 1 |
If you bet both Ante and Pair Plus and then fold, the Pair Plus is lost too.