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Badugi

Badugi rules

Badugi is 2⁠-⁠7 TD with four cards and a different way of counting.

Updated:2026-10-17

  • With four cards, you try to hold as many cards as possible with no shared rank or suit.
  • The hand with more such cards wins; if tied, the lower hand wins.

Base: 2⁠-⁠7 Triple Draw

Differences from 2⁠-⁠7 TD:

  • Four cards. Draw 0 to 4
  • First count the cards with no shared rank or suit: 4 (a badugi) > 3 (a tri) > 2 > 1
  • With two of a suit, only the lower counts; with two of a rank, only one counts
  • With the same count, compare from the highest card down; lower wins
  • The A is lowest. There are no straights. The best hand is A-2-3-4 in four suits

Three draws, four betting rounds, blinds and Fixed limit are the same as 2⁠-⁠7 TD.

Example. The counted ranks are written from highest to lowest.

  • X: K♠ Q♥ J♦ 8♣Example for Mix rules: the games. hand: king of spades, queen of hearts, jack of diamonds, 8 of clubs.
  • Y: A♠ 2♥ 3♦ 3♣Example for Mix rules: the games. hand: ace of spades, 2 of hearts, 3 of diamonds, 3 of clubs.
  • Z: 8♠ 5♣ 4♣ 3♦Example for Mix rules: the games. hand: 8 of spades, 5 of clubs, 4 of clubs, 3 of diamonds.
  1. Count the cards that play
    • X: every rank and suit differs → four cards, a badugi (K-Q-J-8)
    • Y: two 3s, so only one counts → three cards, a tri (3-2-A)
    • Z: two ♣, so only the lower 4♣ counts → three cards, a tri (8-4-3)
  2. X has the most cards and wins. Even with a K, four cards beat three
  3. Y and Z both have three. The highest card is 3 for Y and 8 for Z. Y is lower, so Y ranks higher

Sources

  • Poker TDA Rules (2024 version: Rules 47 and 48; short all-in raises and the number of raises)
  • Robert Ciaffone, “Robert’s Rules of Poker” (the half-bet rule in limit)
  • PokerNews and Wikipedia rules pages for each game

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This is not betting advice

This guide is for learning. It does not guarantee results in real-money gambling.